Alain Ghio
Laboratoire Parole et Langage, Aix-Marseille Université
Session JEP orale O2 Pathologies Mardi 10 Juin - 16h30 18h30
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papier 1629
Analyse Phonétique dans le Domaine Fréquentiel pour la Classification des Voix Dysphoniques
- Gilles Pouchoulin ( Université d'Avignon et des Pays de Vaucluse, Laboratoire Informatique d'Avignon (LIA))
- Corinne Fredouille ( Université d'Avignon et des Pays de Vaucluse, Laboratoire Informatique d'Avignon (LIA))
- Jean-François Bonastre ( Université d'Avignon et des Pays de Vaucluse, Laboratoire Informatique d'Avignon (LIA))
- Alain Ghio ( Université de Provence, Laboratoire Parole et Langage (CNRS-LPL))
- Antoine Giovanni ( Université de Provence, Laboratoire Parole et Langage (CNRS-LPL))
- Résumé : Concerned with pathological voice assessment, this paper aims at characterizing dysphonia in the frequency domain for a better understanding of related phenomena while most of the studies have focused only on improving classification systems for diagnosis help purposes. Based on a first study which demonstrates that the low freqencies ([0-3000]Hz) are more relevant for dysphonia discrimination compared with higher frequencies, the authors propose in this paper to pursue by analyzing the impact of the restricted frequency subband ([0-3000]Hz) on the dysphonic voice discrimination from a phonetical point of view. In this sense, performance of the GMM-based automatic dysphonic voice classification system is measured according to different phoneme classes and frequency bands ([0-3000] and [0-8000]Hz).
- article
Session JEP poster P6 Jeudi 12 Juin - 10h30 12h30
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papier 1627
Bilan et perspectives de quinze ans d'évaluation vocale par méthodes instrumentales et perceptives
- Alain Ghio ( Laboratoire Parole et Langage, Aix-Marseille Université)
- Antoine Giovanni ( Laboratoire Parole et Langage, Aix-Marseille Université)
- Bernard Teston ( Laboratoire Parole et Langage, Aix-Marseille Université)
- Joana Révis ( Laboratoire Parole et Langage, Aix-Marseille Université)
- Ping Yu ( Laboratoire Parole et Langage, Aix-Marseille Université)
- Résumé : For fifteen years, we have developed and studied different techniques and methodologies to assess voice quality in a clinical context. This paper exposes recent results obtained by complementary approaches. 449 speakers (including 391 dysphonic patients) participated in the experiment where voice quality was evaluated by (1) perceptual voice assessment performed by a jury and (2) instrumental voice assessment using acoustic and aerodynamic data. Results showed that a combination of 7 instrumental measures allowed the classification of 82% voice samples in the same grade as the jury. We evaluate the methodological situation and we also discuss some theoretical aspects which are often forgotten in the performance race.
- article